140 lines
3.9 KiB
Elixir
140 lines
3.9 KiB
Elixir
defmodule Day16 do
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def part1(input) do
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{_type, _rest, _count, version_sum} = decode_packet(input, 0, 0)
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version_sum
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end
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@literal_type 4
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@literal_part 1
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@literal_end 0
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@total_length_type 0
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@sub_packets_length_type 1
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defp decode_packet(<<version::3, @literal_type::3, rest::bits>>, count, version_sum) do
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decode_literal(rest, <<>>, count + 6, version_sum + version)
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end
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defp decode_packet(<<version::3, operator_type::3, rest::bits>>, count, version_sum) do
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{sub_packets, rest, count, version_sum} =
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case rest do
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<<@total_length_type::1, length::15, rest::bits>> ->
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decode_sub_packets_by(
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:length,
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length,
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[],
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rest,
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count + 3 + 3 + 1 + 15,
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version_sum + version
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)
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<<@sub_packets_length_type::1, num_sub_packets::11, rest::bits>> ->
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decode_sub_packets_by(
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:quantity,
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num_sub_packets,
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[],
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rest,
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count + 3 + 3 + 1 + 11,
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version_sum + version
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)
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end
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{{:operator, operator_type, sub_packets}, rest, count, version_sum}
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end
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defp decode_literal(<<@literal_part::1, group::bits-4, rest::bits>>, acc, count, version_sum) do
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decode_literal(rest, <<acc::bits, group::bits>>, count + 5, version_sum)
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end
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defp decode_literal(<<@literal_end::1, group::bits-4, rest::bits>>, acc, count, version_sum) do
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literal_binary = <<acc::bits, group::bits>>
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<<literal::size(bit_size(literal_binary))>> = literal_binary
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{{:literal, literal}, rest, count + 5, version_sum}
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end
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defp decode_sub_packets_by(_method, 0, decoded_packets, bits, count, version_sum) do
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{Enum.reverse(decoded_packets), bits, count, version_sum}
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end
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defp decode_sub_packets_by(method, remaining, decoded_packets, bits, count, version_sum) do
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{decoded_packet, rest, packet_size, version_sum} = decode_packet(bits, 0, version_sum)
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remaining =
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case method do
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:length -> remaining - packet_size
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:quantity -> remaining - 1
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end
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decode_sub_packets_by(
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method,
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remaining,
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[decoded_packet | decoded_packets],
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rest,
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count + packet_size,
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version_sum
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)
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end
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def part2(input) do
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{packet, _rest, _count, _version_sum} = decode_packet(input, 0, 0)
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evaluate(packet)
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end
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defp evaluate({:literal, literal}), do: literal
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defp evaluate({:operator, op, args}) do
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args
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|> Enum.map(&evaluate/1)
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|> calculate(op)
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end
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defp calculate(args, 0), do: Enum.sum(args)
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defp calculate(args, 1), do: Enum.reduce(args, &Kernel.*/2)
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defp calculate(args, 2), do: Enum.min(args)
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defp calculate(args, 3), do: Enum.max(args)
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defp calculate([a, b], 5), do: if(a > b, do: 1, else: 0)
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defp calculate([a, b], 6), do: if(a < b, do: 1, else: 0)
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defp calculate([a, b], 7), do: if(a == b, do: 1, else: 0)
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def input do
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with [input_filename] <- System.argv(),
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{:ok, input} <- File.read(input_filename) do
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input
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|> String.trim()
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|> Base.decode16!()
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else
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_ -> :error
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end
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end
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#######################
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# HERE BE BOILERPLATE #
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#######################
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def(run) do
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case input() do
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:error -> print_usage()
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input -> run_parts_with_timer(input)
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end
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end
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defp run_parts_with_timer(input) do
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run_with_timer(1, fn -> part1(input) end)
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run_with_timer(2, fn -> part2(input) end)
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end
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defp run_with_timer(part, fun) do
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{time, result} = :timer.tc(fun)
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IO.puts("Part #{part} (completed in #{format_time(time)}):\n")
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IO.puts("#{result}\n")
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end
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defp format_time(μsec) when μsec < 1_000, do: "#{μsec}μs"
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defp format_time(μsec) when μsec < 1_000_000, do: "#{μsec / 1000}ms"
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defp format_time(μsec), do: "#{μsec / 1_000_000}s"
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defp print_usage do
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IO.puts("Usage: elixir day16.exs input_filename")
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end
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end
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Day16.run()
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