AdventOfCode/2021/day6.exs

85 lines
1.9 KiB
Elixir

defmodule Day6 do
def part1(input) do
input
|> run_days(80)
|> length()
end
defp run_days(school, 0), do: school
defp run_days(school, days), do: run_days(day(school), days - 1)
defp day(school), do: Enum.flat_map(school, &fish/1)
defp fish(0), do: [6, 8]
defp fish(age), do: [age - 1]
# Implementing part 2 completely differently to avoid exponential growth
def part2(input) do
counts = Map.new(0..8, fn age -> {age, 0} end)
input
|> Enum.frequencies()
|> Enum.into(counts)
|> run_days2(256)
|> Map.values()
|> Enum.sum()
end
defp run_days2(counts, 0), do: counts
defp run_days2(counts, days), do: run_days2(day2(counts), days - 1)
defp day2(counts) do
{breeders, counts} = Map.pop(counts, 0)
counts
|> Map.new(fn {age, count} -> {age - 1, count} end)
|> Map.update(6, 0, &(&1 + breeders))
|> Map.put(8, breeders)
end
def input do
with [input_filename] <- System.argv(),
{:ok, input} <- File.read(input_filename) do
input
|> String.trim()
|> String.split(",")
|> Enum.map(&String.to_integer/1)
else
_ -> :error
end
end
#######################
# HERE BE BOILERPLATE #
#######################
def run do
case input() do
:error -> print_usage()
input -> run_parts_with_timer(input)
end
end
defp run_parts_with_timer(input) do
run_with_timer(1, fn -> part1(input) end)
run_with_timer(2, fn -> part2(input) end)
end
defp run_with_timer(part, fun) do
{time, result} = :timer.tc(fun)
IO.puts("Part #{part} (completed in #{format_time(time)}):\n")
IO.puts("#{result}\n")
end
defp format_time(μsec) when μsec < 1_000, do: "#{μsec}μs"
defp format_time(μsec) when μsec < 1_000_000, do: "#{μsec / 1000}ms"
defp format_time(μsec), do: "#{μsec / 1_000_000}s"
defp print_usage do
IO.puts("Usage: elixir day6.exs input_filename")
end
end
Day6.run()