AdventOfCode/2021/day9.exs
2022-11-29 21:42:55 +09:00

111 lines
3 KiB
Elixir

defmodule Day9 do
defmodule Cave do
defstruct floor: %{}, max_x: 0, max_y: 0
end
def part1(cave) do
for x <- 0..cave.max_x, y <- 0..cave.max_y, lowest_neighbour?(cave, x, y), reduce: 0 do
risk_level -> risk_level + cave.floor[{x, y}] + 1
end
end
defp neighbours(cave, x, y) do
[{x - 1, y}, {x + 1, y}, {x, y - 1}, {x, y + 1}]
|> Enum.reject(fn {x, y} -> x < 0 or x > cave.max_x or y < 0 or y > cave.max_y end)
end
defp lowest_neighbour?(cave, x, y) do
here = cave.floor[{x, y}]
Enum.all?(neighbours(cave, x, y), fn {xn, yn} -> here < cave.floor[{xn, yn}] end)
end
def part2(cave) do
cave
|> remove_nines()
|> find_basins()
|> Enum.sort(:desc)
|> Enum.take(3)
|> Enum.reduce(&Kernel.*/2)
end
defp find_basins(%Cave{floor: floor}) when floor == %{}, do: []
defp find_basins(cave) do
{cave, location} = get_start_location(cave)
{cave, basin} = find_basin(cave, [location], [location])
[basin | find_basins(cave)]
end
defp find_basin(cave, [], basin), do: {cave, length(basin)}
defp find_basin(cave, [{x, y} | locations], basin) do
neighbours = cave.floor |> Map.take(neighbours(cave, x, y)) |> Map.keys()
cave = %Cave{cave | floor: Map.drop(cave.floor, neighbours)}
find_basin(cave, locations ++ neighbours, basin ++ neighbours)
end
defp remove_nines(cave) do
floor = Map.reject(cave.floor, &match?({_k, 9}, &1))
%Cave{cave | floor: floor}
end
defp get_start_location(cave) do
[{location, _v}] = Enum.take(cave.floor, 1)
cave = %Cave{cave | floor: Map.delete(cave.floor, location)}
{cave, location}
end
def input do
with [input_filename] <- System.argv(),
{:ok, input} <- File.read(input_filename) do
rows =
input
|> String.split("\n", trim: true)
|> Enum.map(&String.split(&1, "", trim: true))
floor =
for {row, y} <- Enum.with_index(rows), {height, x} <- Enum.with_index(row), into: %{} do
{{x, y}, String.to_integer(height)}
end
max_x = length(hd(rows)) - 1
max_y = length(rows) - 1
%Cave{floor: floor, max_x: max_x, max_y: max_y}
else
_ -> :error
end
end
#######################
# HERE BE BOILERPLATE #
#######################
def run do
case input() do
:error -> print_usage()
input -> run_parts_with_timer(input)
end
end
defp run_parts_with_timer(input) do
run_with_timer(1, fn -> part1(input) end)
run_with_timer(2, fn -> part2(input) end)
end
defp run_with_timer(part, fun) do
{time, result} = :timer.tc(fun)
IO.puts("Part #{part} (completed in #{format_time(time)}):\n")
IO.puts("#{result}\n")
end
defp format_time(μsec) when μsec < 1_000, do: "#{μsec}μs"
defp format_time(μsec) when μsec < 1_000_000, do: "#{μsec / 1000}ms"
defp format_time(μsec), do: "#{μsec / 1_000_000}s"
defp print_usage do
IO.puts("Usage: elixir day9.exs input_filename")
end
end
Day9.run()